Form refers to the shape of the plant as a result of the pruning or training that it has received. All our trees have received formative pruning pertinent to the species and form described below.
Please note, our product pages show which of these forms are available for that given plant. The photos can be used as a guideline, but all plants are unique and will vary slightly.

Single Stem Tree
Classic shaped tree with a single stem that has had pruning to help create a beautiful, natural shape for the species. It is one of our most popular forms.

Bush
On our website a bush means a plant with many stems low down, rather than one singular clear stem.

Climber
A plant that is a natural climber and will be delivered usually running up a bamboo cane, ready to position in the garden.

Top Grafted Tree
A tree that has been top grafted will have a height noted next to the form that refers to the length of the clear stem (i.e. before the branches start). The clear stem will not grow any taller, only the head of branches will develop. Top grafted trees are ideal for smaller gardens or patios.

Multi Stem Tree
A multi-stem tree has two or more stems arising from or near ground level, growing from one root system. Trees with decorative bark, such as white birch, are often grown this way to give maximum bark appreciation.

Mature Standard Tree
A more mature tree with a clear stem of approximately 1.8m-2.0m (measured from the soil to the lowest branches), which then supports a branched crown. Mature standard trees are measured by their girth size (circumference of the stem measured 1m above soil level). Any heights given are only a guide.

Clump
Several plants in one pot that can give the appearance of a multi stemmed and very bushy tree.
Feathered Tree
A feathered tree has branches from the bottom of the trunk all the way up. These branches can be removed if a clear stem is required.
Starter or Maiden Tree
A starter tree, also known as a maiden, is a tree that hasn't had any formal pruning and will be quite whip-like. This form is usually applied to 1 year old trees.