Have a question? Check out our FAQs

Betula nigra Tree

Name: Betula nigra Tree
Brand: Ornamental Trees
SKU: BNT.ST.45.1
Price: 250.0 GBP
Availability: InStock

River Birch Trees

From £250

From £250 ~~£250~~

Available As:

Mature standard tree

1.8m-2.0m clear stem with a branched crown on top

Choose Option 4 options

For Trees Over 2.5m Height Now Large Tree Stake & Tie Kit

£20

£20 ~~£20~~

Add

Friendly Mycorrhizal Fungi Rootgrow 60g Sachet

£3.60

£3.60 ~~£3.60~~

Add

Multiple Sizes Available Tree Irrigation Kit

From £11

From £11 ~~£11~~

Add

All Purpose Compost Miracle-Gro® Peat Free Premium All Purpose Compost 10 Litres

£6

£6 £6

Add

View full details

Choose Option 4 options

Product Details

Planting & Care

Delivery Information

Key features

Final size 12 x 8 metres in 20 years

Foliage Green leaves turn yellow in autumn (deciduous)

Bark Peeling bark in shades of brown, pink and white

Position Full sun to part shade

Soil Wet-tolerant

Description

Betula nigra is a large river birch tree with distinctive, peeling bark and golden yellow autumn colour. Well suited to wet sites, it makes a great pond-side tree and has an approx. height and spread of 12 x 8 metres in 20 years.

AKA River Birch, Red Birch, Black Birch

Planting Steps

1Preparation

Pot-grown plants can be planted at any time of year, whereas bare roots need to be planted between November and March.
Clear weeds and grass within a metre of the planting hole.
Dig a hole as deep as the root mass and twice as wide.
To help your plant establish more effectively, sprinkle Rootgrow in the hole.

2Planting

Gently loosen the roots and place into the planting hole.
Ensure the top of the plant's compost is flush with the level of the surrounding soil and the graft union or collar of the tree is above ground level.
Mix 50% of the original soil with 50% compost.
Fill in the hole, firming the soil gently.

3Last Steps

Water generously around the base of the plant.
If you are planting either a single stem tree or mature standard tree, we recommend adding a staking kit and rabbit guard.

Aftercare Advice

Birch trees require a good watering regime for a couple of years whilst they establish. Water well and regularly through spring and summer, increasing in hot or dry weather. If planting in autumn, you may only need to water a little. Unlike many species, Birch prefer wet soil than dry. It is advisable to keep the area free of competing weeds and grass during this period.

Established Birch trees require minimal pruning and do not take well to hard pruning, as this increases light at the base of the tree, which in turn increases soil temperature and decreases moisture levels. Simply remove lateral shoots to maintain a clear trunk and prune any diseased or damaged branches. Pruning should be carried out in late summer to mid-winter. Birch trees bleed heavily at other times of the year, especially late winter.

Tip: to keep the colourful bark looking its best, you can wash it using water and a sponge.

For more detailed advice and video guides, please visit our Help & Advice section.

	Small shrubs (1-3)	Young trees & 4+ small shrubs	Select semi-mature trees & shrubs (1-4)	All other mature trees (any quantity)
Mainland UK ex. Scottish Highlands	£10	£12	£35	from £55
Scottish Highlands & the Islands	From £30
Outside Mainland UK	Currently we are unable to deliver outside of Mainland UK

Find out more